WSL README

The project's README from github.com/microsoft/WSL. As one markdown file: README.md.

Welcome to the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) repository

WSL logo

Learn more about WSL | Downloads & Release notes | Contributing to WSL

About

Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is a powerful way for you to run your Linux command-line tools, utilities and applications, all unmodified and directly on Windows without the overhead of a traditional virtual machine or dual boot setup.

You can install WSL right away by running this command inside of your Windows command line:

wsl --install

You can learn more about best practices for setup, overviews of WSL and more at our WSL documentation page.

WSL also has related open source repositories:

Contributing

This project welcomes contributions of all types, including coding features / bug fixes, documentation fixes, design proposals and more.

We ask that before you start working on a contribution, please read our Contributor's Guide.

For guidance on developing for WSL, please read the developer docs for instructions on how to build WSL from source and details on its architecture.

Code of Conduct

This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct

Trademarks

This project may contain trademarks or logos for projects, products, or services. Authorized use of Microsoft trademarks or logos is subject to and must follow Microsoft’s Trademark & Brand Guidelines. Use of Microsoft trademarks or logos in modified versions of this project must not cause confusion or imply Microsoft sponsorship. Any use of third-party trademarks or logos are subject to those third-party’s policies.

Privacy and telemetry

The application logs basic diagnostic data (telemetry). For more information on privacy and what we collect, see our data and privacy documentation.

The software may collect information about you and your use of the software and send it to Microsoft. Microsoft may use this information to provide services and improve our products and services. You may turn off the telemetry as described in the repository. There are also some features in the software that may enable you and Microsoft to collect data from users of your applications. If you use these features, you must comply with applicable law, including providing appropriate notices to users of your applications together with a copy of Microsoft’s privacy statement. Our privacy statement is located at https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=824704. You can learn more about data collection and use in the help documentation and our privacy statement. Your use of the software operates as your consent to these practices.

WSL (microsoft/WSL)

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这是什么东西?Windows Subsystem for Linux(适用于 Linux 的 Windows 子系统):一种在 Windows 上直接原样运行 Linux 命令行工具、实用程序和应用程序的方式,无需传统虚拟机的开销,也不用设置双系统。
那它是一个完整的虚拟机,还是更轻量的东西?更轻量:WSL 是一个子系统,让你的 Linux 工具直接运行在 Windows 上——没有需要管理的虚拟机,也不需要重启切换到另一个操作系统。这个仓库存放的就是 WSL 本身的开源代码。
我怎么把它装起来?在 Windows 命令行里输入一条命令就能装好:wsl --install。关于设置的最佳实践和整体介绍,README 指向了 WSL 文档页面(aka.ms/wsldocs)。
我需要提前准备什么吗?比如 Linux 镜像、VirtualBox 或其他下载?这些都不需要:安装只需一条命令,而且 Linux 内核本身就随 WSL 一起提供,来自配套的 microsoft/WSL2-Linux-Kernel 仓库。
它能运行 Linux 图形界面应用吗,还是只能在终端里用?它的核心是命令行工具、实用程序和应用程序,但图形界面应用也支持:WSL 中的图形 Linux 应用由配套的 microsoft/WSLg 仓库负责。
WSL 会把我的数据发给 Microsoft 吗?会,默认情况下该应用会记录基本的诊断遥测数据,这些数据可能会发送给 Microsoft,不过 README 说明可以按照仓库中的描述关闭遥测。
WSL 是免费的吗?是的——这个仓库基于 MIT 许可证开源,安装和使用 WSL 完全免费。
这个项目成熟吗?它是 Microsoft 的一个成熟项目:仓库创建于 2016 年 4 月,大约有 34,000 个 star。
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