tween.js README

The project's README from github.com/tweenjs/tween.js. As one markdown file: README.md.

tween.js

JavaScript (TypeScript) tweening engine for easy animations, incorporating optimised Robert Penner's equations.

NPM Version CDNJS NPM Downloads Build and Tests

More languages: English, 简体中文


<div id="box"></div>

<style>
	#box {
		background-color: deeppink;
		width: 100px;
		height: 100px;
	}
</style>

<script type="module">
	import {Tween, Easing} from 'https://unpkg.com/@tweenjs/[email protected]/dist/tween.esm.js'

	const box = document.getElementById('box') // Get the element we want to animate.

	const coords = {x: 0, y: 0} // Start at (0, 0)

	const tween = new Tween(coords, false) // Create a new tween that modifies 'coords'.
		.to({x: 300, y: 200}, 1000) // Move to (300, 200) in 1 second.
		.easing(Easing.Quadratic.InOut) // Use an easing function to make the animation smooth.
		.onUpdate(() => {
			// Called after tween.js updates 'coords'.
			// Move 'box' to the position described by 'coords' with a CSS translation.
			box.style.setProperty('transform', 'translate(' + coords.x + 'px, ' + coords.y + 'px)')
		})
		.start() // Start the tween immediately.

	// Setup the animation loop.
	function animate(time) {
		tween.update(time)
		requestAnimationFrame(animate)
	}
	requestAnimationFrame(animate)
</script>

Try this example on CodePen

Features

Examples

hello world hello world
(source)
Bars Bars
(source)
Black and red Black and red
(source)
Graphs Graphs
(source)
Simplest possible example Simplest possible example
(source)
Video and time Video and time
(source)
Array interpolation Array interpolation
(source)
Dynamic to, object Dynamic to, object
(source)
Dynamic to, interpolation array Dynamic to, interpolation array
(source)
Dynamic to, large interpolation array Dynamic to, large interpolation array
(source)
Repeat Repeat
(source)
Relative values Relative values
(source)
Yoyo Yoyo
(source)
Stop all chained tweens Stop all chained tweens
(source)
Custom functions Custom functions
(source)
Relative start time Relative start time
(source)
Pause tween Pause tween
(source)
Complex properties Complex properties
(source)
Animate an array of values Animate an array of values
(source)

Installation

The recommended method is to use import syntax. Here we've listed various install methods starting roughly with the most recommended first and least desirable last. Evaluate all of the following methods to pick what is most suitable for your project.

With npm install and import from node_modules

You can add tween.js as an npm dependency:

npm install @tweenjs/tween.js

Without a build tool

Installed locally

You can import from node_modules if you serve node_modules as part of your website, using a standard importmap script tag. First, assuming node_modules is at the root of your website, you can write an import map like so in your HTML file:

<script type="importmap">
	{
		"imports": {
			"@tweenjs/tween.js": "/node_modules/@tweenjs/tween.js/dist/tween.esm.js"
		}
	}
</script>

Now in any of your module scripts you can import Tween.js by its package name:

<script type="module">
	import {Tween} from '@tweenjs/tween.js'
</script>

Import from CDN

Note that, without the importmap, you can import directly from a CDN as with the first example above, like so:

<script type="module">
	import {Tween} from 'https://unpkg.com/browse/@tweenjs/[email protected]/dist/tween.esm.js'
</script>

You can also link your importmap to the CDN instead of a local node_modules folder, if you prefer that:

<script type="importmap">
	{
		"imports": {
			"@tweenjs/tween.js": "https://unpkg.com/browse/@tweenjs/[email protected]/dist/tween.esm.js"
		}
	}
</script>

<script type="module">
	import {Tween} from '@tweenjs/tween.js'
</script>

With a build tool

If you are using Node.js, Parcel, Webpack, Rollup, Vite, or another build tool, then you can install @tweenjs/tween.js with npm install @tweenjs/tween.js, and import the library into your JavaScript (or TypeScript) file, and the build tool will know how to find the source code from node_modules without needing to create an importmap script:

import * as TWEEN from '@tweenjs/tween.js'

However, note that this approach requires always running a build tool for your app to work, while the importmap approach will simply work without any build tools as a simple static HTML site.

Manual build

Another approach is to download the source code with git, manually build the library, then place the output in your project. Node.js is required for this.

git clone https://github.com/tweenjs/tween.js
cd tween.js
npm install
npm run build

This will create some builds in the dist directory. There are currently two different builds of the library:

You are now able to copy one of those two files into your project, and use like this (recommended):

<script type="module">
	import {Tween} from 'path/to/tween.esm.js'
</script>

or (deprecated, to be removed in future major):

<script src="path/to/tween.umd.js"></script>
<script>
	const {Tween} = TWEEN
</script>

where path/to is replaced with the location where you placed the file.

[!Note] You can also download these files from unpkg, for example here: https://unpkg.com/browse/@tweenjs/[email protected]/dist/

Global variable from CDN (deprecated)

[!Note] This method is deprecated and will be removed in a future major version!

Install a global TWEEN variable from a content-delivery network (CDN) using the UMD file.

From cdnjs:

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/tween.js/23.1.3/tween.umd.js"></script>

Or from unpkg.com:

<script src="https://unpkg.com/@tweenjs/tween.js@^23.1.3/dist/tween.umd.js"></script>

Then use the TWEEN variable in any script:

<script>
	const {Tween, Easing, Group /*, ...*/} = TWEEN

	const tween = new Tween(someObject)
	// ...
</script>

[!Note] unpkg.com supports a semver version in the URL, where the ^ in the URL tells unpkg to give you the latest version 20.x.x.

CommonJS (deprecated)

Skip this section if you don't know what CommonJS is!

[!Note] This method is deprecated and will be removed in a future major version!

Any of the above methods work in older systems that still use CommonJS. Repeat any of the above methods but using dist/tween.cjs instead of dist/tween.esm.js or dist/tween.umd.js.

Documentation

Tests

You need to install npm first--this comes with node.js, so install that one first. Then, cd to tween.js's (or wherever you cloned the repo) directory and run:

npm install

To run the tests run:

npm test

If you want to add any feature or change existing features, you must run the tests to make sure you didn't break anything else. Any pull request (PR) needs to have updated passing tests for feature changes (or new passing tests for new features or fixes) in src/tests.ts to be accepted. See contributing for more information.

People

Maintainers: Joe Pea (@trusktr).

All contributors.

Projects using tween.js

Lume A-Frame VR MOMA Inventing Abstraction 1910-1925 Web Lab MACCHINA I Minesweeper 3D ROME WebGL Globe Androidify The Wilderness Downtown Linechart

tween.js (tweenjs/tween.js)

Searching Database…

10.1K ·GitHub
Что это такое?Это tweening-движок для JavaScript и TypeScript: он анимирует объекты, плавно интерполируя свойства объекта во времени, используя оптимизированные уравнения сглаживания Роберта Пеннера (Robert Penner).
То есть это библиотека, которую я импортирую в свой код, или отдельная программа?Библиотека — вы импортируете @tweenjs/tween.js в свой проект на JavaScript или TypeScript. Она намеренно делает ровно одну вещь — анимацию (tweening) свойств объекта — и ничего больше.
Как добавить её в проект?Выполните npm install @tweenjs/tween.js и импортируйте ES-модуль. Без сборщика можно использовать importmap или импорт напрямую с CDN; сборки UMD и CommonJS устарели.
Мне нужен сборщик вроде Webpack или Vite, чтобы она работала?Нет. С importmap или импортом с CDN она работает даже на обычном статическом HTML-сайте; сборщики вроде Parcel, Webpack, Rollup и Vite тоже поддерживаются.
Чего она не сделает за меня?Она не добавит CSS-единицы вроде px и не умеет интерполировать цвета — отрисовка остаётся на вашей совести. Встроенного цикла анимации тоже нет: вы запускаете её из собственного цикла.
Могу я подставить свои функции сглаживания, или доступны только встроенные кривые Пеннера?И то и другое. Оптимизированные уравнения Роберта Пеннера встроены, свои функции сглаживания тоже поддерживаются, причём эти функции можно использовать и вне Tween.
Она работает с three.js?Да — есть официальный туториал по использованию tween.js с three.js, а поскольку библиотека не владеет циклом анимации, она без проблем встраивается в цикл рендеринга.
Есть что-нибудь, что можно попробовать до установки?Да — в README есть ссылка на пример hello world, который запускается на CodePen, а также исходники примеров с yoyo, repeat, паузой, относительными значениями и интерполяцией массивов.
Заработает ли она в проекте на TypeScript сразу, без настроек?Сам движок написан на TypeScript, а в README показано, как импортировать его и из файлов на JavaScript, и из файлов на TypeScript.
Creator
tweenjs
Size
17.7 MB
Stars
10.1K
Age
16y
Commits · 90 Days