salt README

The project's README from github.com/saltstack/salt. As one markdown file: README.md.

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.. note:: When using salt-cloud -p with a profile, pass only the VM name on the command line. Specify VM attributes (memory, cpu, vcpu, etc.) in the profile configuration, not as command-line arguments.

Salt is the world's fastest, most intelligent and scalable automation engine.

About Salt

Built on Python, Salt is an event-driven automation tool and framework to deploy, configure, and manage complex IT systems. Use Salt to automate common infrastructure administration tasks and ensure that all the components of your infrastructure are operating in a consistent desired state.

Salt has many possible uses, including configuration management, which involves:

Salt is ideal for configuration management because it is pluggable, customizable, and plays well with many existing technologies. Salt enables you to deploy and manage applications that use any tech stack running on nearly any operating system <https://docs.saltproject.io/salt/install-guide/en/latest/topics/salt-supported-operating-systems.html>_, including different types of network devices such as switches and routers from a variety of vendors.

In addition to configuration management Salt can also:

About our sponsors

Salt powers VMware by Broadcom's Tanzu Salt_ (previously Aria Automation Config / vRealize Automation SaltStack Config / SaltStack Enterprise), and can be found under the hood of products from Juniper, Cisco, Cloudflare, Nutanix, SUSE, and Tieto, to name a few.

The original sponsor of our community, SaltStack, was acquired by VMware in 2020. VMware was later acquired by Broadcom in 2023 <https://investors.broadcom.com/news-releases/news-release-details/broadcom-completes-acquisition-vmware>__. The Salt Project remains an open source ecosystem that Broadcom supports and contributes to. Broadcom ensures the code integrity and quality of the Salt modules by acting as the official sponsor and manager of the Salt project. Many of the core Salt Project contributors are also Broadcom employees. This team carefully reviews and enhances the Salt modules to ensure speed, quality, and security.

Download and install Salt

Salt is tested and packaged to run on CentOS, Debian, RHEL, Ubuntu, MacOS, Windows, and more. Download Salt and get started now. See supported operating systems <https://docs.saltproject.io/salt/install-guide/en/latest/topics/salt-supported-operating-systems.html>_ for more information.

To download and install Salt, see:

Technical support

Report bugs or problems using Salt by opening an issue: <https://github.com/saltstack/salt/issues>_

To join our community forum where you can exchange ideas, best practices, discuss technical support questions, and talk to project maintainers, join our Discord server: Salt Project Community Discord_

Salt Project documentation

Installation instructions, tutorials, in-depth API and module documentation:

Security advisories

Keep an eye on the Salt Project Security Announcements <https://saltproject.io/security-announcements/>_ landing page. Salt Project recommends subscribing to the Salt Project Security RSS feed <https://saltproject.io/security-announcements/index.xml>_ to receive notification when new information is available regarding security announcements.

Other channels to receive security announcements include the Salt Community mailing list <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/salt-users>_ and the Salt Project Community Discord_.

Responsibly reporting security vulnerabilities ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ When reporting security vulnerabilities for Salt or other SaltStack projects, refer to the SECURITY.md_ file found in this repository.

Join our community

Salt is built by the Salt Project community, which includes more than 3,000 contributors working in roles just like yours. This well-known and trusted community works together to improve the underlying technology and extend Salt by creating a variety of execution and state modules to accomplish the most common tasks or solve the most important problems that people in your role are likely to face.

If you want to help extend Salt or solve a problem with Salt, you can join our community and contribute today.

Please be sure to review our Code of Conduct <https://github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md>_. Also, check out some of our community resources including:

There are lots of ways to get involved in our community. Every month, there are around a dozen opportunities to meet with other contributors and the Salt Core team and collaborate in real time. The best way to keep track is by subscribing to the Salt Project Community Events Calendar on the main <https://saltproject.io>_ website.

If you have additional questions, email us at [email protected] or reach out directly to the Community Discord. We'd be glad to have you join our community!

License

Salt is licensed under the Apache 2.0 license. Please see the LICENSE file <https://github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/master/LICENSE>_ for the full text of the Apache license, followed by a full summary of the licensing used by external modules.

A complete list of attributions and dependencies can be found here: salt/DEPENDENCIES.md <https://github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/master/DEPENDENCIES.md>_

.. _Salt Project Community Discord: https://discord.com/invite/J7b7EscrAs .. _Tanzu Salt: https://www.vmware.com/products/app-platform/tanzu-salt .. _Latest Salt Documentation: https://docs.saltproject.io/en/latest/ .. _Open an issue: https://github.com/saltstack/salt/issues/new/choose .. _SECURITY.md: https://github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/master/SECURITY.md

salt (saltstack/salt)

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这是做什么用的?Salt 是一个基于 Python 的事件驱动自动化引擎,用来大规模部署、配置和管理复杂的 IT 系统,并让基础设施的每个组件始终保持一致的预期状态。
它是框架还是库?按它自己的说法,两者都是:它既是一个安装后针对你的基础设施运行的自动化工具,也是一个可插拔、可定制的框架——并不是要导入到你代码里的库。
我需要先装好 Python 吗?不需要自己折腾:Salt 虽然基于 Python 构建,但以针对各操作系统的现成软件包形式从官方仓库发布,其余步骤安装指南里都有说明。
它支持哪些操作系统?常见系统都支持:Salt 经过测试并提供了 CentOS、Debian、RHEL、Ubuntu、macOS 和 Windows 等系统的软件包。
salt-cloud 是什么,怎么用?它是 Salt 用来开通云虚拟机的工具。你通过 profile 来使用它:命令行上只传虚拟机名称,内存、cpu、vcpu 这类属性在 profile 配置里设置,而不是作为命令行参数传入。
它能管理网络设备吗,还是只能管服务器?能——除了服务器、虚拟机、容器、数据库和 Web 服务器,它还能管理交换机、路由器等各类厂商的网络设备,几乎覆盖任何操作系统或技术栈。
What are similar projects?ansible, terraform, crossplane, packer, aws-cli, netbox, encore, kubespray
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